{
    "tag": 15836,
    "title": "Unvegetated to vegetated ratio at Thompsons Beach and Stone Harbor, New Jersey from 2014 to 2018",
    "pubdate": "20240116",
    "sername": null,
    "series_name": null,
    "issue": "DOI:10.5066\/P9CS5U6N",
    "publish": null,
    "publisher_name": null,
    "onlink": "https:\/\/cmgds.marine.usgs.gov\/catalog\/whcmsc\/SB_data_release\/DR_P9CS5U6N\/NFWF_UVVR_Metadata.faq.html",
    "format": null,
    "email": null,
    "descript": "In 2012, Hurricane Sandy struck the Northeastern US causing devastation among coastal ecosystems. Post-hurricane marsh restoration efforts have included sediment deposition, planting of vegetation, and restoring tidal hydrology. The work presented here is part of a larger project funded by the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation (NFWF) to monitor the post-restoration ecological resilience of coastal ecosystems in the wake of Hurricane Sandy. The U.S. Geological Survey Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center made in-situ observations during 2018-2019 and 2022-2023 at two sites: Thompsons Beach, NJ and Stone Harbor, NJ. Marsh creek hydrodynamics and water quality including currents, waves, water levels, water temperature, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, organic matter, chlorophyll-a, and suspended-sediment concentration and organic content were measured at both sites.  Additionally, marsh accretion and erosion were evaluated and used to interpret sediment budgets. These ecological data will be coupled with topographic lidar and imagery to explain the processes responsible for coastline evolution, and to evaluate restoration techniques and assess whether storm vulnerability has decreased relative to unaltered environments.",
    "lang": null,
    "journal": null,
    "pwid": null,
    "originator": [
        {
            "name": "De Meo, Olivia A.",
            "role": "Author"
        },
        {
            "name": "Bales, Robert D.",
            "role": "Author"
        },
        {
            "name": "Suttles, Steven E.",
            "role": "Author"
        },
        {
            "name": "Ganju, Neil K.",
            "role": "Author"
        },
        {
            "name": "Marsjanik, Eric D.",
            "role": "Author"
        },
        {
            "name": "Suttles, Steven E.",
            "role": "Author"
        }
    ],
    "index_term": [
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "174",
            "name": "coastal ecosystems",
            "scope": "Biological communities and habitats within the narrow zones of land between the margin of oceans or seas and large landmasses."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "1799",
            "name": "coastal processes",
            "scope": "Processes unique to coastal areas including longshore transport, beach erosion, storm surge, shoreline change, delta formation, barrier island migration, beach stabilization by vegetation"
        },
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "474",
            "name": "geospatial datasets",
            "scope": "Collections of related digital information that are geographically referenced."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "1266",
            "name": "vegetation",
            "scope": "Plant life or general plant cover in an area."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "1326",
            "name": "wetland ecosystems",
            "scope": "Ecosystems whose soil is saturated for long periods seasonally or continuously, including marshes, swamps, and ephemeral ponds.  More detailed terms for wetlands can be selected from the FGDC Wetland Classification <http:\/\/fgdc.gov\/standards\/status\/sub3_4.html>."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 2,
            "code": "1327",
            "name": "wetland functions",
            "scope": "Processes related to wetlands such as support of ecosystems, evaporation effects on weather, nutrient cycles, etc."
        },
        {
            "thcode": 15,
            "code": "012",
            "name": "inlandWaters",
            "scope": "Inland water features, drainage systems and characteristics, for example rivers and glaciers, salt lakes, water utilization plans, dams, currents, floods and flood hazards, water quality, hydrographic charts, watersheds, wetlands, hydrography"
        },
        {
            "thcode": 15,
            "code": "014",
            "name": "oceans",
            "scope": "Features and characteristics of salt water bodies (excluding inland waters), for example tides, tidal waves, coastal information, reefs, maritime, outer continental shelf submerged lands, shoreline"
        }
    ],
    "place_term": [
        {
            "thcode": 1,
            "code": "f34001",
            "name": "Atlantic",
            "scope": "county",
            "pname": "New Jersey"
        },
        {
            "thcode": 1,
            "code": "fUS34",
            "name": "New Jersey",
            "scope": "state",
            "pname": "United States"
        }
    ],
    "image": [
        {
            "name": "https:\/\/www.sciencebase.gov\/catalog\/file\/get\/64920e2bd34ef77fcb004e38?name=TB_Bands.png",
            "description": "Vegetated, unvegetated, and water bands used to calculate UVVR at Thompsons Beach, NJ."
        }
    ],
    "fan": []
}
