<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Joanne C. T. Ferreira</origin>
        <origin>Daniel J. Nowacki</origin>
        <pubdate>20240711</pubdate>
        <title>Information on sediment cores collected from Cargill Marsh, South San Francisco Bay, California during field activities 2022-643-FA and 2023-681-FA</title>
        <geoform>CSV format tabular data</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>data release</sername>
          <issue>DOI:10.5066/P15AORBR</issue>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California</pubplace>
          <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
        </pubinfo>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P15AORBR</onlink>
        <lworkcit>
          <citeinfo>
            <origin>Joanne C. T. Ferreira</origin>
            <origin>Daniel J. Nowacki</origin>
            <origin>SeanPaul M. La Selle</origin>
            <pubdate>2024</pubdate>
            <title>Sediment core data collected from Cargill Marsh, South San Francisco Bay, California during field activities 2022-643-FA and 2023-681-FA</title>
            <serinfo>
              <sername>data release</sername>
              <issue>DOI:10.5066/P15AORBR</issue>
            </serinfo>
            <pubinfo>
              <pubplace>Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, California</pubplace>
              <publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
            </pubinfo>
            <othercit>Suggested Citation: Ferreira, J.C.T., Nowacki, D.J., and La Selle, S.M., 2024, Sediment core data collected from Cargill Marsh, South San Francisco Bay, California during field activities 2022-643-FA and 2023-681-FA: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P15AORBR.</othercit>
            <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P15AORBR</onlink>
          </citeinfo>
        </lworkcit>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>This dataset presents core information such as core IDs, core lengths, depth intervals, and locations from sediment cores collected from Cargill Marsh, South San Francisco Bay, California on June 21, 2022, and December 14, 2023. The cores were collected with hand driven push cores to assess sediment accumulation on the marsh.</abstract>
      <purpose>These cores were collected to measure sediment accumulation as part of a study to quantify sediment fluxes and changes in marsh morphology on marshes in southern San Francisco Bay.</purpose>
      <supplinf>Cores were collected, analyzed, and archived by USGS, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
Information about the data collection field activities can be found at:
http://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2022-643-FA
http://cmgds.marine.usgs.gov/fan_info.php?fan=2023-681-FA</supplinf>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>20220621</begdate>
          <enddate>20231214</enddate>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>Ground conditions at time data were collected</current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-122.13863</westbc>
        <eastbc>-122.13845</eastbc>
        <northbc>37.59074</northbc>
        <southbc>37.58864</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Metadata Identifier</themekt>
        <themekey>USGS:a9b56624-a568-4d0d-994f-c89943c6fdd0</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
        <themekey>oceans</themekey>
        <themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>USGS Thesaurus</themekt>
        <themekey>core analysis</themekey>
        <themekey>ocean processes</themekey>
        <themekey>sediment transport</themekey>
        <themekey>geospatial datasets</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>Data Categories for Marine Planning</themekt>
        <themekey>substrate</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>Marine Realms Information Bank (MRIB) keywords</themekt>
        <themekey>sediment</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>U.S. Geological Survey</themekey>
        <themekey>USGS</themekey>
        <themekey>Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program</themekey>
        <themekey>CMHRP</themekey>
        <themekey>Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center</themekey>
        <themekey>PCMSC</themekey>
        <themekey>Department of the Interior</themekey>
        <themekey>DOI</themekey>
        <themekey>field activity number 2022-643-FA</themekey>
        <themekey>field activity number 2023-681-FA</themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)</placekt>
        <placekey>Alameda County</placekey>
        <placekey>San Francisco Bay</placekey>
        <placekey>State of California</placekey>
      </place>
      <place>
        <placekt>None</placekt>
        <placekey>Cargill Marsh</placekey>
        <placekey>Whale's Tail marsh</placekey>
        <placekey>Whale's Tail South marsh</placekey>
        <placekey>Eden Landing Ecological Reserve</placekey>
      </place>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>No access constraints.   Please see 'Distribution Info' for details.</accconst>
    <useconst>USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain from the U.S. Government and are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize and acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator(s) of the dataset and in products derived from these data.</useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>PCMSC Science Data Coordinator</cntper>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>2885 Mission Street</address>
          <city>Santa Cruz</city>
          <state>CA</state>
          <postal>95060</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>831-427-4747</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>pcmsc_data@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Joanne C. T. Ferreira</origin>
        <origin>Daniel J. Nowacki</origin>
        <pubdate>2024</pubdate>
        <title>Computed Tomography (CT) scans of sediment cores collected from Cargill Marsh, South San Francisco Bay, California during field activities 2022-643-FA and 2023-681-FA</title>
        <othercit>CT scan TIFF files for these sediment cores have been published in a separate section in this data release</othercit>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P15AORBR</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Joanne C. T. Ferreira</origin>
        <origin>Daniel J. Nowacki</origin>
        <pubdate>2024</pubdate>
        <title>Photographs of sediment cores collected from Cargill Marsh, South San Francisco Bay, California during field activities 2022-643-FA and 2023-681-FA</title>
        <othercit>Photograph TIFF files for these sediment cores have been published in a separate section in this data release</othercit>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P15AORBR</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
    <crossref>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Joanne C. T. Ferreira</origin>
        <origin>Jessica R. Lacy</origin>
        <origin>Samantha C. McGill</origin>
        <origin>Lukas T. WinklerPrins</origin>
        <origin>Daniel J. Nowacki</origin>
        <origin>Andrew W. Stevens</origin>
        <origin>Angela C. Tan</origin>
        <pubdate>2023</pubdate>
        <title>Hydrodynamic and sediment transport data from Whale's Tail South marsh and adjacent waters in South San Francisco Bay, California 2021-2022</title>
        <onlink>https://doi.org/10.5066/P972R6AW</onlink>
      </citeinfo>
    </crossref>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>Quality control of attribute accuracy was conducted during field data collection and processing workflows. No formal attribute accuracy tests were conducted.</attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>No formal logical consistency tests were conducted.</logic>
    <complete>Dataset is considered complete for the information presented, as described in the abstract. Users are advised to read the rest of the metadata record carefully for additional details.</complete>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa>
        <horizpar>A RTK GPS system was used for obtaining latitude and longitude point locations during the field activity with centimeter accuracy. As each core site required two adjacent cores to complete the 90 cm length, the horizontal position accuracy of 50 cm is reasonable.</horizpar>
      </horizpa>
      <vertacc>
        <vertaccr>Core depth values are relative to the top of sediment surface at the time of core collection. Coring-induced compaction, if any, was not determined. No formal vertical accuracy tests were conducted.</vertaccr>
      </vertacc>
    </posacc>
    <lineage>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>Sediment cores were collected from the marsh environment on Cargill Marsh in Eden Landing Environmental Reserve, Alameda County, California using a Russian corer (a hand-held, side-filling peat auger). At each core site, two adjacent cores holes were used to sample sediment in 50 cm intervals with a 10 cm overlapping section resulting in undisturbed sediment cores of 90 cm length. Cores were transported back to the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center for imaging, and subsequently sectioned in two cm samples for Cesium-137 analyses. Not all segments of the cores were analyzed.</procdesc>
        <procdate>2023</procdate>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Point</direct>
    <ptvctinf>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>Point</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>6</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
    </ptvctinf>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <geograph>
        <latres>0.00001</latres>
        <longres>0.00001</longres>
        <geogunit>Decimal degrees</geogunit>
      </geograph>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>WGS_1984</horizdn>
        <ellips>WGS_1984</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.0</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.2572236</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
    <vertdef>
      <depthsys>
        <depthdn>Local surface</depthdn>
        <depthres>1.0</depthres>
        <depthdu>centimeters</depthdu>
        <depthem>Attribute values</depthem>
      </depthsys>
    </vertdef>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>cargill_cores.csv</enttypl>
        <enttypd>Comma separated value text file with name, location, and length/depth information for each core section, and an inventory of CT and linescan files.</enttypd>
        <enttypds>Producer defined</enttypds>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>core_id</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>The unique identifier for a core site.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Producer Defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Identifier for the type of core (for example, CAR for Cargill Marsh, 22 or 23 for the year of collection, -RC for Russian corer) followed by a unique number for the core site.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>core_segment_depths_cm</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Depth at top of core to depth at bottom of core section relative to the surface.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Producer Defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>0-50</rdommin>
            <rdommax>40-90</rdommax>
            <attrunit>cm</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>elevation_m</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Elevation of the marsh surface in meters with reference to NAVD88</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Producer Defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>1.717</rdommin>
            <rdommax>1.908</rdommax>
            <attrunit>m</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>latitude</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Latitude of core in decimal degrees, North</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>RTK GPS</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>37.58864</rdommin>
            <rdommax>37.59074</rdommax>
            <attrunit>decimal degrees</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>longitude</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Longitude of core in decimal degrees, East</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>RTK GPS</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>-122.13863</rdommin>
            <rdommax>-122.13845</rdommax>
            <attrunit>decimal degrees</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>date_collected</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Date of core collection in mm/dd/yyyy format in UTC.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Producer defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <rdom>
            <rdommin>06/21/2022</rdommin>
            <rdommax>12/14/2023</rdommax>
            <attrunit>date</attrunit>
          </rdom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>ct_scan_filename</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Filename of associated TIFF file of CT image of core section.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Producer defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Filenames start with the FA number (2022_643_FA or 2023-681-FA followed by the core id, and section number, and end with .TIF file extension.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>photo_filename</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Filename of associated TIFF file of core section photograph.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Producer defined</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Filenames start with the core id and section number followed by '_001_01' and end with .tif file extension.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
    <overview>
      <eaover>The first line of the csv file is a header line.</eaover>
      <eadetcit>Producer defined</eadetcit>
    </overview>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey - CMGDS</cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
          <address>2885 Mission Street</address>
          <city>Santa Cruz</city>
          <state>CA</state>
          <postal>Santa Cruz</postal>
          <country>United States</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>831-427-4747</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>pcmsc_data@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>Core information is provided in a comma separated value (CSV) text file (cargill_cores.csv).</resdesc>
    <distliab>Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.</distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>comma-delimited text</formname>
          <formverd>2024</formverd>
          <formcont>Comma separated value (csv) text file of core information.</formcont>
          <filedec>none</filedec>
          <transize>0.001</transize>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>https://doi.org/10.5066/P15AORBR</networkr>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>Data can be downloaded using the Network_Resource_Name link and scrolling to cargill_cores.csv in the Sampling Data section.</accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>None.</fees>
    </stdorder>
    <techpreq>CSV files can be viewed with any standard table editing software (for example, excel, numbers).</techpreq>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20240711</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center</cntorg>
          <cntper>PCMSC Science Data Coordinator</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>2885 Mission Street</address>
          <city>Santa Cruz</city>
          <state>CA</state>
          <postal>95060</postal>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>831-427-4747</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>pcmsc_data@usgs.gov</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>
