Field Activity 2023-655-FA

Identifier 2023-655-FA
Alternate names Strategic Placement; DMP23
Purpose Monitor dispersal of disposed dredged material.
Location South San Francisco Bay
Summary Repeat bathymetric mapping, deployment of oceanographic instruments, sediment sampling.
Info derived Currents, waves, SSC, sediment properties, bathymetry.
Projects
Platform
Parke Snavely
34'
R/V Jewell
2018 Pacific Boats, Length: 23 ft, Beam: 8.6 ft, Draft: 1 meter
Itinerary
Start REDWOOD CITY, CA 2023-08-10
End REDWOOD CITY, CA 2025-02-10
Days in the field 31
Bounds
West -122.22770691
East -122.13535309
North 37.6136875
South 37.56090835
Marine operations Yes

Personnel

Organization
2885 Mission Street
Santa Cruz, CA95060
(831) 460-7401
Principal investigators Andrew StevensJessica R Lacy
Crew members
Peter Dartnell
Scientist, Staff
Joanne C. Thede
Scientist, Staff
Cordell Johnson
Scientist, Staff
Peter Dal Ferro
Scientist, Staff
Daniel C Powers
Scientist, Staff
Rachel K Marcuson
Scientist, Staff
Rachel M Allen
Scientist, Staff
McGill, Samantha
Scientist, Staff
Information specialist(s)
Andrew Stevens
Specialist, Information

Data types and categories

Data category: Imagery, Environmental Data, Sonar, Sampling, Time Series
Data type: Photo, Single Beam, Turbidity, Interferometric, Geology, Mooring (physical oceanography)

Equipment used

Equipment Usage description Data types Datasets
Sediment Profile Imaging (SPI) Photo 1
Biosonics 200 kHz Single Beam 1
watersamples Conductivity, CTD, Dissolved Oxygen, Fluorescence, Nitrate, pH, Temperature, Turbidity, Wave 1
LISST Mooring (physical oceanography) 1
SWATH plus-M Interferometric 2
Gomex Core Geology 1
Push corer Surveys (geochemical), Surveys (biological), Biology, Geology 1
Moorings - Tripods Mooring (physical oceanography) (no data reported)
RBR Virtuoso Mooring (physical oceanography), Tide, Wave, Turbidity, pH, ORP, Fluorescence, Dissolved Oxygen, Temperature, Pressure, CTD 1
RBR Duo Mooring (physical oceanography) 1
Nortek Vector ADV Temperature, Mooring (physical oceanography), Wave, Tide, Pressure, Current 1
CTD - RBR CTD, Mooring (physical oceanography) 1
ADCP - RDInstruments - 1200 kHz Current, Wave, Mooring (physical oceanography) 1

Datasets

Datasets produced in this activity

Dataset name Equipment Description Dataset contact
In situ sediment profile images from south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 Sediment Profile Imaging (SPI) In situ images of the sediment-water interface and sediment profiles were collected to characterize the top layer of the sediment bed (less than 15 cm sediment depth) prior to dredged material placement and post dredge material placement in south San Francisco Bay, California. Several sites within the placement area, as well as sites outside of the placement area, and near time-series stations were collected. The photos were acquired during four separate trips: August 2023 (pre-placement), October 2023 (pre-placement), January 2023 (post-placement), and February (greater than 1 year post-placement). The sediment profile imaging system consisted of a Blackfly S Board-level BFS-GE-50S5C0BD2 camera that incorporates a Sony IMX264 sensor and has an m12-mount type wide-angle 4.4 mm lens. The resulting field of view was approximately 7x15 cm at the window, with a resolution of 0.0667 mm per pixel when the vertically (portrait) oriented window of the housing was pushed into the sediment bed. The camera was secured horizontally in Sediment Profile Imaging (SPI) camera waterproof housing from OceanInstruments, which was lowered to the bay floor at the different stations and pushed from above into the sediment bed using a rigidly attached pole. The images captured using the system show a profile view which includes a surface view of the sediment bed where the window was above the water-sediment interface, and/or a high-resolution sediment profile where the window extended vertically down into the sediment bed and was flush with the sediment. The maximum depth below the water-sediment interface recorded by the sediment profile imaging camera was approximately 15 cm. Samantha C McGill
Suspended sediment concentrations from water samples collected in south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2024 watersamples Water samples were collected in south San Francisco Bay between August 2023 and August 2024 to measure suspended sediment concentration. The water samples were collected near USGS instrument platforms (see time-series data page) with a peristaltic pump. The suspended sediment concentrations of the samples were determined at the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center sediment lab. Measured suspended sediment concentrations were used to calculate calibration coefficients that can be used to convert time series of turbidity data to time series of suspended sediment concentrations. These calibration coefficients can be found in file: DMP23_Turbidity_to_SSC_calibration_constants.csv, one of the support files for the time-series data section of this data release. Samantha C McGill
Acoustic-backscatter data from repeat side-scan sonar surveys of south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 SWATH plus-M Acoustic-backscatter data were collected with a 234 kHz SwathPlus interferometric side-scan sonar during repeat bathymetric surveys of south San Francisco Bay, California between 2023 and 2025. Data were collected and processed by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center (PCMSC) with fieldwork activity number 2023-655-FA. Data are provided as a GeoTIFF images. Samantha C McGill

Datasets compiled from multiple sources

Dataset name Equipment Description Dataset contact
Gridded bathymetric data from repeat surveys of south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 Biosonics 200 kHz Repeat bathymetric surveys were performed between October 2023 and January 2025 (U.S. Geological Survey field activity number 2023-655-FA) in the shallows of south San Francisco Bay, California using either a 234 kHz SwathPlus interferometric sonar or 200 kHz single beam sonar system. Gridded bathymetric surfaces derived from the processed single beam sonar data were produced with using linear interpolation. The bathymetric datasets are provided in GeoTIFF format. Samantha C McGill
Oceanographic time-series monitoring data of a shallow-water placement of dredged sediment in south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 LISST Oceanographic and meteorological time-series monitoring data were collected by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center from 2023 to 2025, to monitor a pilot shallow-water placement of dredged sediment project led by the US Army Corps of Engineers San Francisco District. Data were collected at nine stations located in the shallows offshore of Whales Tail Marsh in south San Francisco Bay, CA. Stations were positioned around the placement site of the dredged material. Data were collected prior to, during, and after the sediment was placed. Stations consisted of platforms deployed along 2 transects: one along-shore and one cross-shore. Stations in the cross-shore transect included: XM, located approximately 25 meters from the bay edge on Whales Tail marsh; X4 located slightly offshore of the marsh; X3 just offshore (west) of X4; X2 (same location as XG and XL) east/marsh side of the placement area; X1 western side of the placement area; and X0 just east of the navigational channel. A wave-met buoy MW was close to and slightly east of X0. Along-shore transect platforms included AN and AS, north and south of the placement area, respectively. Data types include pressure, velocity, turbidity, suspended particle size distribution, conductivity, temperature, wave statistics, and wind speed and direction, barometric pressure and air temperature. Samantha C McGill
Gridded bathymetric data from repeat surveys of south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 SWATH plus-M Repeat bathymetric surveys were performed between October 2023 and January 2025 (U.S. Geological Survey field activity number 2023-655-FA) in the shallows of south San Francisco Bay, California using either a 234 kHz SwathPlus interferometric sonar or 200 kHz single beam sonar system. Gridded bathymetric surfaces derived from the processed single beam sonar data were produced with using linear interpolation. The bathymetric datasets are provided in GeoTIFF format. Samantha C McGill
Properties of sediment collected throughout the strategic placement of dredge material in south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 Gomex Core Bed sediment samples were collected from several sites within south San Francisco Bay, California, USA. Stations sampled were located within or adjacent to an area defined for strategic sediment placement. These stations were more specifically located either near instrumented stations where time-series data were collected, on/near a mound of placed sediment, or in a channel adjacent to an instrumented station. Time-series data are provided on the home page for this data release. Sediment samples were collected by ship-side push core sampling or subsampling a Gomex box corer with push cores. Push cores, which ranged in total length from 6 to 16 centimeters (cm), were sectioned by depth. The uppermost six sections from each core were 1 cm thick, and the following sections were 2 cm thick. Samples were analyzed for sediment properties including bulk density, particle size distribution, and percent carbon. Samantha C McGill
Properties of sediment collected throughout the strategic placement of dredge material in south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 Push corer Bed sediment samples were collected from several sites within south San Francisco Bay, California, USA. Stations sampled were located within or adjacent to an area defined for strategic sediment placement. These stations were more specifically located either near instrumented stations where time-series data were collected, on/near a mound of placed sediment, or in a channel adjacent to an instrumented station. Time-series data are provided on the home page for this data release. Sediment samples were collected by ship-side push core sampling or subsampling a Gomex box corer with push cores. Push cores, which ranged in total length from 6 to 16 centimeters (cm), were sectioned by depth. The uppermost six sections from each core were 1 cm thick, and the following sections were 2 cm thick. Samples were analyzed for sediment properties including bulk density, particle size distribution, and percent carbon. Samantha C McGill
Oceanographic time-series monitoring data of a shallow-water placement of dredged sediment in south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 RBR Virtuoso Oceanographic and meteorological time-series monitoring data were collected by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center from 2023 to 2025, to monitor a pilot shallow-water placement of dredged sediment project led by the US Army Corps of Engineers San Francisco District. Data were collected at nine stations located in the shallows offshore of Whales Tail Marsh in south San Francisco Bay, CA. Stations were positioned around the placement site of the dredged material. Data were collected prior to, during, and after the sediment was placed. Stations consisted of platforms deployed along 2 transects: one along-shore and one cross-shore. Stations in the cross-shore transect included: XM, located approximately 25 meters from the bay edge on Whales Tail marsh; X4 located slightly offshore of the marsh; X3 just offshore (west) of X4; X2 (same location as XG and XL) east/marsh side of the placement area; X1 western side of the placement area; and X0 just east of the navigational channel. A wave-met buoy MW was close to and slightly east of X0. Along-shore transect platforms included AN and AS, north and south of the placement area, respectively. Data types include pressure, velocity, turbidity, suspended particle size distribution, conductivity, temperature, wave statistics, and wind speed and direction, barometric pressure and air temperature. Samantha C McGill
Oceanographic time-series monitoring data of a shallow-water placement of dredged sediment in south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 RBR Duo Oceanographic and meteorological time-series monitoring data were collected by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center from 2023 to 2025, to monitor a pilot shallow-water placement of dredged sediment project led by the US Army Corps of Engineers San Francisco District. Data were collected at nine stations located in the shallows offshore of Whales Tail Marsh in south San Francisco Bay, CA. Stations were positioned around the placement site of the dredged material. Data were collected prior to, during, and after the sediment was placed. Stations consisted of platforms deployed along 2 transects: one along-shore and one cross-shore. Stations in the cross-shore transect included: XM, located approximately 25 meters from the bay edge on Whales Tail marsh; X4 located slightly offshore of the marsh; X3 just offshore (west) of X4; X2 (same location as XG and XL) east/marsh side of the placement area; X1 western side of the placement area; and X0 just east of the navigational channel. A wave-met buoy MW was close to and slightly east of X0. Along-shore transect platforms included AN and AS, north and south of the placement area, respectively. Data types include pressure, velocity, turbidity, suspended particle size distribution, conductivity, temperature, wave statistics, and wind speed and direction, barometric pressure and air temperature. Samantha C McGill
Oceanographic time-series monitoring data of a shallow-water placement of dredged sediment in south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 Nortek Vector ADV Oceanographic and meteorological time-series monitoring data were collected by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center from 2023 to 2025, to monitor a pilot shallow-water placement of dredged sediment project led by the US Army Corps of Engineers San Francisco District. Data were collected at nine stations located in the shallows offshore of Whales Tail Marsh in south San Francisco Bay, CA. Stations were positioned around the placement site of the dredged material. Data were collected prior to, during, and after the sediment was placed. Stations consisted of platforms deployed along 2 transects: one along-shore and one cross-shore. Stations in the cross-shore transect included: XM, located approximately 25 meters from the bay edge on Whales Tail marsh; X4 located slightly offshore of the marsh; X3 just offshore (west) of X4; X2 (same location as XG and XL) east/marsh side of the placement area; X1 western side of the placement area; and X0 just east of the navigational channel. A wave-met buoy MW was close to and slightly east of X0. Along-shore transect platforms included AN and AS, north and south of the placement area, respectively. Data types include pressure, velocity, turbidity, suspended particle size distribution, conductivity, temperature, wave statistics, and wind speed and direction, barometric pressure and air temperature. Samantha C McGill
Oceanographic time-series monitoring data of a shallow-water placement of dredged sediment in south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 CTD - RBR Oceanographic and meteorological time-series monitoring data were collected by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center from 2023 to 2025, to monitor a pilot shallow-water placement of dredged sediment project led by the US Army Corps of Engineers San Francisco District. Data were collected at nine stations located in the shallows offshore of Whales Tail Marsh in south San Francisco Bay, CA. Stations were positioned around the placement site of the dredged material. Data were collected prior to, during, and after the sediment was placed. Stations consisted of platforms deployed along 2 transects: one along-shore and one cross-shore. Stations in the cross-shore transect included: XM, located approximately 25 meters from the bay edge on Whales Tail marsh; X4 located slightly offshore of the marsh; X3 just offshore (west) of X4; X2 (same location as XG and XL) east/marsh side of the placement area; X1 western side of the placement area; and X0 just east of the navigational channel. A wave-met buoy MW was close to and slightly east of X0. Along-shore transect platforms included AN and AS, north and south of the placement area, respectively. Data types include pressure, velocity, turbidity, suspended particle size distribution, conductivity, temperature, wave statistics, and wind speed and direction, barometric pressure and air temperature. Samantha C McGill
Oceanographic time-series monitoring data of a shallow-water placement of dredged sediment in south San Francisco Bay, California, 2023-2025 ADCP - RDInstruments - 1200 kHz Oceanographic and meteorological time-series monitoring data were collected by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center from 2023 to 2025, to monitor a pilot shallow-water placement of dredged sediment project led by the US Army Corps of Engineers San Francisco District. Data were collected at nine stations located in the shallows offshore of Whales Tail Marsh in south San Francisco Bay, CA. Stations were positioned around the placement site of the dredged material. Data were collected prior to, during, and after the sediment was placed. Stations consisted of platforms deployed along 2 transects: one along-shore and one cross-shore. Stations in the cross-shore transect included: XM, located approximately 25 meters from the bay edge on Whales Tail marsh; X4 located slightly offshore of the marsh; X3 just offshore (west) of X4; X2 (same location as XG and XL) east/marsh side of the placement area; X1 western side of the placement area; and X0 just east of the navigational channel. A wave-met buoy MW was close to and slightly east of X0. Along-shore transect platforms included AN and AS, north and south of the placement area, respectively. Data types include pressure, velocity, turbidity, suspended particle size distribution, conductivity, temperature, wave statistics, and wind speed and direction, barometric pressure and air temperature. Samantha C McGill

Publications

Samples collected during this field activity

Images collected during this field activity, from the Imagery Data System

1414 images are associated with this activity.